Memory and the Mediterranean

A previously unpublished work by one of the greatest historians of the twentieth century: the story of the Mediterranean in ancient times, from its geological beginnings to the great civilizations that flourished along its shores. Written in the late 1960sthe decade during which Fernand Braudel was also atwork on his monumental Civilization and Capitalismthe manuscript was set aside on the death of the authors longtime friend and editor, Albert Skira.

The magnificent text begins with the history of the Mediterranean seabed itselfthe layers of clay, sand, and limestone from which the Egyptians carved their ancient tombs and with which the megalithic temples in Malta were built. What follows is the epic story of how the Phoenicians, the Etruscans, the Greeks and Romans, and the great river civilizations of Mesopotamia and Egypt struggled and thrived in this demanding but gloriously beautiful world bordered and shaped by the Mediterranean.

With its extraordinary depth and range of knowledge, Braudels superb historyexpertly annotated to reflect recent archaeological discoveriesbrings to life as never before the beginnings of Western culture.